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What Is Male Pattern Baldness? Can Anything Be Done?

Have you seen more hair in the shower or on the bathroom floor than usual?

Grab a mirror and take a look at your head. If it looks like you’re “going bald,” you may have androgenic alopecia (male pattern baldness).

According to the Cleveland Clinic, male pattern baldness is very common. If you want to do something about this condition, you do have options. Here, experts break down what male pattern baldness is, its causes and symptoms, and what medications and treatments may help.

1. What is male pattern baldness?

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Male pattern baldness is a type of hair loss — specifically the loss of hair above your ears. This type develops slowly, notes the American Academy of Dermatology. Most men experience hair loss at some point in their lives.

How old were you when you first noticed your hair loss? Most likely you were in your 30s, the Cleveland Clinic notes, but you may have been as young as a teenager. The older you get, the more likely you are to see the symptoms of male pattern baldness.

2. What causes male pattern baldness?

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You may have heard about male pattern baldness genetics. Yes, male pattern baldness is usually influenced by the genes you’re born with. There may be a history of it in your family. Interestingly, the genes passed down on your mother’s side of the family can also affect your risk. So, if you want to get an idea about what you may look like as you get older, observe your maternal grandfather’s hair.

3. Male pattern baldness symptoms

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Male pattern baldness symptoms are not complex. There are only a few.

"First,” dermatologist Dr. Dawn Davis said in a recent Mayo Clinic article, men will “notice thinning around the temples, and then that continues to recede backward toward the back of the scalp. Those areas then eventually meet with a balding spot near the hair whorl in the back of the crown of the scalp.”

4. Male pattern baldness treatments

The injections in the bald head of a girl. Mesotherapy of the head. Treatment of alopecia. Real alopecia areata
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Unfortunately, there isn’t a one-size-fits-all instant cure for male pattern baldness.

One popular male pattern baldness medication is called minoxidil, also known as Rogaine. At this time, minoxidil and finasteride (Propecia) are the only medications you can get to treat pattern baldness that are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

There are also surgical options, like a hair transplant. That’s when your health care provider takes skin that has healthy hair and moves it to your scalp. You may need more than one transplant before your hair looks natural.

5. Source and more information

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